Most biopharma manufacturing and shipping is outsourced to CMOs and 3PLs, leaving a biotech firm with limited visibility into ...

Order-to-cash process efficiency is no longer about the back office; it has become a liquidity challenge, a customer-experience issue, and a forecasting barrier ...

Abstract: The plant-wide optimization of the Bayer process aimed at increasing yield and reducing steam consumption is challenging as it optimizes conflicting production indices under dynamic ...

Abstract: Photolithography is one of the most complex and critical processes in semiconductor wafer fabrication. It plays a key role in achieving high resolution, high photoresist sensitivity, minimal ...